Malabar Neem Farming: Cultivation Requirements, Grow Tips & Care, Malabar Neem Wood Price & More.
If you are thinking that one can cultivate a plant that requires very little fertilizer and water, and those plants can be planted in all types of soil and in a short time they give great benefits. So you are thinking right that there is a plant which can earn more profit without a lot of fertilizer and water in a very short time, The name of that plant is Malabar Neem plant. Malabar Neem trees are capable of giving wood in five years, and Malabar Neem Farming requires very little manure and water, everyone can easily cultivate it. If you think about its cultivation, then how to cultivate it now, where plants should be taken, how many plants will come in one acre and when will those plants be planted in farming, answers to all these questions through this blog will get to know.
Table of Contents
Malabar Neem Farming: Cultivation Requirements
- Soil: Most Malabar neem plants grow best in well-drained, fertile soil. Malabar neem plants can grow easily in all types of soil. However, very compacted or sticky or clayey, rocky and very sandy soils are not suitable for Malabar neem plants. Plants will grow in such areas but their growth will be very slow.
- Climatic conditions: Malabar neem plant grows well in warm, humid environments and is sensitive to cold temperatures. The plant grows best in areas with a temperature of 25°C to 45°C.
- Drainage/Waterlogging: Areas with good drainage are considered good for Malabar neem cultivation. the plants grow well in such areas.
- Irrigation: Malabar neem plants do not require much water. 2 to 3 liters of water per week is sufficient for this plant.
- Fertilizer: Balanced, organic fertilizers like cow dung, goat manure, vermicompost, poultry manure are given to the plants to give good results.
Malabar Neem Farming: Grow Tips & Care
- Malabar neem plants require very little water, but regular watering is recommended during dry seasons or when they are young.
- Malabar neem trees benefit from regular fertilizing with balanced, organic fertilizers such as cow dung, goat manure, vermicompost, poultry manure, etc., to get the best results from the plants.
- Malabar neem trees should be pruned frequently to get rid of dead, diseased or damaged branches and maintain a strong, healthy structure. Pruning should be done during the dormant season, when the tree is not actively growing.
- Malabar neem plants are generally free from any diseases or pests, but the plant may be affected by certain insect infestations or fungal infections. If you notice any problems in your Malabar neem tree, consult a certified arborist or tree care professional for advice on how to resolve the issue.
- To protect the plants from insects, you can spray chemical contact insecticide in appropriate quantity and if you are cultivating Malabar neem in organic form, then you can protect the plants from these insects by spraying neem oil (1500 ppm). If you see some white fungus on the leaves of Malabar neem, then you can save the plants by spraying any contact fungicide on it.
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Brief information about Malabar Neem cultivation.
- Distance between Malabar Neem plants – There are 400 to 450 Malabar Neem plants at a distance of 10×10 feet in one acre.
- Malabar Neem Harvesting Time – Malabar Neem tree is harvested after about 6 years, when its tree is fully ready. Apart from this, even if it is cut late, more yield is obtained from its cultivation.
- Use of Malabar Neem Wood – Its wood is used in packing, roof planks, building construction works, agricultural equipment, pencils, matchboxes, musical instruments, tea boxes and all types of furniture. The furniture prepared from it never gets termites. Table-chair, cupboard, chowki, bed, sofa and other items can be made from its wood.
- Malabar Neem Wood Market – You can sell Malabar Neem wood in the local market which is sold at a good rate. Moreover, if you want to sell Malabar neem in bulk, you can contact neem wood log manufacturers, suppliers and exporters in India and sell it to them, who will buy the Malabar neem wood from you at a good rate.
- Malabar Neem Wood Rate – Malabar neem wood is sold at the rate of Rs 5000 to Rs 7500 per ton.
Malabar Neem is highly suitable for intercropping together with crops such as wheat, ginger, turmeric etc. It is primarily used in the plywood industry and can be widely cultivated across North and South Indian States. (1/2) pic.twitter.com/imS2VJR7P3
— MoEF&CC (@moefcc) September 6, 2023
Malabar Neem Farming: Use of Malabar Neem Plant
The wood of the Malabar neem plant is used for packing, roofing boards, building construction work, agricultural tools, pencils, matchboxes, musical instruments, tea boxes and all kinds of furniture. The furniture made from it is never infested with termites. Therefore, lifelong tables, chairs, cupboards, stools, beds, sofas and other items can be made from its wood.
Malabar Neem Farming: Disease and Pest Control
Malabar neem plants are usually free from any disease or pests, but the plants are usually affected by powdery mildew, leaf spots, termites, mealybugs, borers, spider mites and aphids. If these pests are not controlled properly, they can weaken the plants and hamper their growth. To save the plants from these pests, you can spray contact insecticide in appropriate amount of chemical. If you see some white fungus on the leaves, you can save the plants by spraying any contact fungicide on it.
Malabar Neem Farming: Malabar Neem Wood Price
In one acre of cultivation, 450 plants are planted at a distance of 10/10 feet. The Malabar neem plant is ready for cutting after 6 years. After 6 years, about 750 kg to 1 ton of wood is obtained from one plant. Today Malabar neem wood is sold at the rate of Rs 5000 to 7500 per ton. That means you earn 6 to 7 thousand rupees from one plant.
Conclusion:
Malabar neem farming offers a unique blend of sustainability, profitability and social responsibility. By understanding the key points and overcoming the challenges, you can establish a prosperous Malabar neem farm and contribute to a greener future.
FAQ.
1. Is malabar neem farming legal in India?
Malabar neem plant comes in the Meliaceae family. Any farmer can cultivate these plants. Cultivation of these plants is legal in India.
2. What is the price of Malabar neem tree per ton?
Malabar neem wood is sold at the rate of Rs 5000 to Rs 7500 per ton.
3.How much distance required to plant Melia dubia?
There are 400 to 450 Malabar Neem plants at a distance of 10×10 feet in one acre.